Dual diagnosis treatment, also called co-occurring disorder treatment, is an integrated approach in providing care that deals with mental health and substance use disorder together, in the same program, by the same provider.[1] This is different from sequential treatment, where one condition is treated and then the other after treatment for the first is complete, and parallel treatment, which addresses both conditions at the same time, but separately and without a central communication mechanism enabling coordination.
The integrated treatment model is the standard of care for co-occurring disorders. Research repeatedly indicates that treatment of both conditions together produces much more favorable results than treating either condition by itself, with regard to relapse rates, mental health outcomes, and quality of life.[2] Integrated Dual Diagnosis Treatment has widespread support from SAMHSA, NIDA, and the larger clinical research community due to its proven effectiveness.


